水生态系统健康
1.学科组
学科组带头人:陈宇顺 (yushunchen@ihb.ac.cn)
学科组成员:
陈宇顺(研究员)、过龙根(副研究员)、辛未(实验师)、屈霄(特别研究助理)、研究生8名、研究助理及本科实习生10名。
学科组介绍:
本学科组从事宏观大尺度生态学研究,利用长期野外采样和调查、野外控制性实验、实验室分析与模拟实验、及计算机模型构建和预测等手段,主要研究人类活动干扰与气候变化下鱼类等水生生物群落、水质、生境和水生态系统健康的关系,为维护水质清洁、鱼类等水生生物资源多样性及生态系统健康和人类发展的可持续性提供理论基础和技术。
研究专长:鱼类等水生生物群落生态学、水质、生境、生态系统健康评估与修复
近期研究的主要领域包括:
1、流域发展和干扰(如大型涉水工程和设施建设、城镇化、农业污染、渔业活动等)与气候变化对鱼类等水生生物群落、水质、生境及水生态系统健康的影响、机理和生态修复机制;
2、水生态系统健康的监测、评价与修复;
3、区域与大尺度比较生态学:如长江流域-密西西比河流域人类活动干扰、气候变化、水生生物资源保护和生态修复。
关键词:流域人类活动干扰、气候变化、鱼类等水生生物群落、水质、生境、生态系统健康
近几年代表论文与著作:
专著与译著:
Hubert,W.A.,M. C. Quist 编著,樊恩源,陈宇顺 主译 2021. 北美内陆渔业管理. 第三版. 中国农业出版社,北京.
Chen,Y.,Chapman,D. C.,Jackson,J. R.,Chen,D.,Li,Z.,Kilgore,K. J.,Phelps,Q.,Eggleton,M. A. editors. 2016. Fisheries resources,environment,and conservation in the Mississippi and Yangtze (Changjiang) River basins. American Fisheries Society,Symposium 84,Bethesda,Maryland.
期刊论文:
Xiong,F.,Infante,D.M.,Olden,J.D.,Gao,W.,Wang,L.,Chen,Y. 2023. River–lake connectivity,wetland,and human stress factors shape fish diversity (alpha and beta) patterns in the middle and lower Yangtze River,China. Landscape Ecology,https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-023-01616-y
Wang,B.,Chen,Y., Qu,X.,Kraft,C. 2023. Effects of thiamine and its precursor HMP on growth of periphyton in a mountain stream of the Yangtze River Basin,China. Freshwater Biology,DOI: 10.1111/fwb.14056
Qu,X.,Olden,J.D.,Xia,W.,Liu,H.,Xie,Z.,Hughes,R.M.,Chen,Y. 2023. Hydrology and water quality shape macroinvertebrate patterns and facilitate non-native species dispersals in an inter-basin water transfer system. Journal of Environmental Management,329,117111.
Wang,R.,Xia,W.,Eggleton,M. A.,Qu,X.,Liu,H.,Xin,W.,Wu,X.,Chen,Y. 2022. Spatial and temporal patterns of heavy metals and potential human impacts in Central Yangtze lakes,China. Science of the Total Environment 820,153368.
Xia,W.,Zhu,B.,Zhuang,S.,Liu,H.,Qu,X.,Liu,Y.,Rudstam,L.G.,Anderson,J.T.,Ni,L.,Chen,Y..2022. Climate,hydrology,and human disturbance drive long-term (1988-2018) macrophyte patterns in water diversion lakes. Journal of Environmental Management 319,115726.
Xiong,F.,Chen,Y.,Zhang,S.,Xu,Y.,Lu,Y.,Qu,X.,Gao,W.,Wu,X.,Xin,W.,Gang,D.D., Lin,L.-S. 2022. Land use,hydrology,and climate influence water quality of China’s largest river. Journal of Environmental Management 318,115581.
Yin,C.,He,W.,Guo,L.,Gong,L.,Yang,Y.,Yang,J.,Ni,L.,Chen,Y.,Jeppesen,E. 2022. Can top-down effects of planktivorous fish removal be used to mitigate cyanobacterial blooms in large subtropical highland lakes?Water Research 218,118483.
Xiong,F.,Olden,J.D.,Lu,Y.,Liu,H.,Qu,X.,Xia,W.,Guo,C.,Wu,X.,Infante,D.M.,Wang, L.,Chen,Y. 2021. Riparian land use and in-channel stressors drive fish community structure in the Yangtze River. Landscape Ecology 36: 3079-3095.
Cooke,S.J.,Twardek,W.M.,Lynch,A.J.,Cowx,I.G.,Olden,J.D.,Funge-Smith,S.,Lorenzen,K.,Arlinghaus,R.,Chen,Y.,Weyl,O.L.F.,Nyboer,E.A.,Pompeu,P.S.,Carlson,S.M.,Koehn,J.D.,Pinder,A.C.,Raghavan,R.,Phang,S.,Koning,A.A.,Taylor,W.W.,Bartley,D.,Britton,J.R. 2021. A global perspective on the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on freshwater fish biodiversity. Biological Conservation 253:108932.
Qu,X.,Chen,Y.,Liu,H.,Xia,W.,Lu,Y.,Gang,D.-D.,Lin,L.-S. 2020. A holistic assessment of water quality condition and spatiotemporal patterns in impounded lakes along the eastern route of China’s South-to-North water diversion project. Water Research 185: 116275.
Zhang,H.,Tang,W.,Chen,Y.,Yin,W. 2020. Disinfection threatens aquatic ecosystems. Science 368 (6487):146-147.
Chen,Y.,Qu,X.,Xiong,F.,Lu,Y.,Wang,L.,Hughes,R.M. 2020. Challenges to saving China’s freshwater biodiversity: fishery exploitation and landscape pressures. Ambio 49: 926-938.
Guo,C., Chen,Y.,Gozlan,R.E.,Liu,H.,Lu,Y.,Qu,X.,Xia,W.,Xiong,F.,Xie,S.,Wang,L. 2020. Patterns of fish communities and water quality in impounded lakes of China's south-to-north water diversion project. Science of the Total Environment 713: 136515.
Guo,C.,Chen,Y.,Gozlan,R.E.,Li,Z.,Mehner,T.,Lek,S.,Paukert,C.P. 2019. Biogeographic freshwater fish pattern legacy revealed despite rapid socio-economic changes in China. Fish and Fisheries 20(5):857-869.
Chen,Y.,Guo,C.,Ye,S.,Cheng,F.,Zhang,H.,Wang,L.,Hughes,R.M. 2017. Construction: limit China’s sand mining. Nature 550: 457.