论文
论文标题: Low-latitude zooplankton pigmentation plasticity in response to multiple threats
作者: Lee, Marcus; Zhang, Huan; Sha, Yongcui; Hegg, Alexander; Ugge, Gustaf Ekelund; Vinterstare, Jerker; Skerlep, Martin; Parssinen, Varpu; Herzog, Simon David; Bjorneras, Caroline; Gollnisch, Raphael; Johansson, Emma; Hu, Nan; Nilsson, P. Anders; Hulthen, Kaj; Rengefors, Karin; Langerhans, R. Brian; Bronmark, Christer; Hansson, Lars-Anders
出版刊物: ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE
出版日期: JUL 26
出版年份: 2019
卷/期: 7
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.190321
论文摘要: Crustacean copepods in high-latitude lakes frequently alter their pigmentation facultatively to defend themselves against prevailing threats, such as solar ultraviolet radiation ( UVR) and visually oriented predators. Strong seasonality in those environments promotes phenotypic plasticity. To date, no one has investigated whether low-latitude copepods, experiencing continuous stress from UVR and predation threats, exhibit similar inducible defences. We here investigated the pigmentation levels of Bahamian 'blue hole' copepods, addressing this deficit. Examining several populations varying in predation risk, we found the lowest levels of pigmentation in the population experiencing the highest predation pressure. In a laboratory experiment, we found that, in contrast with our predictions, copepods from these relatively constant environments did show some changes in pigmentation subsequent to the removal of UVR; however, exposure to water from different predation regimes induced minor and idiosyncratic pigmentation change. Our findings suggest that low-latitude zooplankton in inland environments may exhibit reduced, but non-zero, levels of phenotypic plasticity compared with their high-latitude counterparts.
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  • 中国科学院藻类生物学重点实验室
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  • 中国动物学会原生动物学分会
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  • 中国水产学会鱼病学专业委员会
  • 中国鱼类学会
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  • 水生生物博物馆
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